Comprehensive Guide for Replacing the Oil Pressure Switch in a 2014 Honda Pilot
What are the Symptoms of a Failing Oil Pressure Switch?
- Check Engine Light (CEL) with code P3400.
- Vehicle may enter limp mode.
- Engine stuttering or loss of power.
- VSA (Vehicle Stability Assist) light may be illuminated.
How to Diagnose the Oil Pressure Switch Issue?
- Use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve the trouble code P3400, which indicates an issue with the oil pressure switch circuit.
- Check the oil pressure switch electrical connector for any signs of damage or corrosion.
- Perform a visual inspection of the oil pressure switch and surrounding area for any leaks or damage.
- Measure the oil pressure using a manual gauge to confirm if the issue is with the sensor or the actual oil pressure.
What Tools and Supplies are Required?
- Tools:
- Ratchet socket/box wrench.
- 24mm deep socket.
- Torque wrench (set at 13 ft pounds).
- Pick or small pry bar.
- Socket set.
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Oil catch pan.
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Supplies:
- New oil pressure switch (part# 37240-R70-A04).
- New O-ring (part# 91319-PAA-A01).
- Engine oil for lubricating the new O-ring.
- Clean rags.
How to Replace the Oil Pressure Switch?
- Preparation:
- Pop the hood and ensure the engine is cool.
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Remove the engine cover to access the oil pressure switch.
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Locate the Oil Pressure Switch:
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The oil pressure switch for the VCM module is typically located on the engine block, near the firewall, and associated with bank 1.
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Disconnect Electrical Connector:
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Locate the electrical connector to the oil pressure switch and disconnect it.
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Remove the Oil Pressure Switch:
- Use a 24mm deep socket to remove the oil pressure switch. You may need to use a ratchet and extension to reach the switch.
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Use a pick to remove the existing O-ring, which may be stuck on the engine.
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Clean the Surface:
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Clean the surface where the new O-ring will be installed to ensure a proper seal.
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Install the New O-ring and Oil Pressure Switch:
- Lubricate the new O-ring with engine oil.
- Place the new O-ring on the engine contact.
- Thread the new oil pressure switch into place, ensuring the O-ring is properly seated.
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Torque the switch to the specified 13 ft pounds.
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Reconnect Electrical Connector:
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Reconnect the electrical connector to the new oil pressure switch.
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Replace Engine Cover and Check for Leaks:
- Replace the engine cover and start the engine to check for any leaks around the new oil pressure switch.
What are the Common Troubleshooting Tips?
- Common Symptoms:
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If the oil pressure switch fails, the engine may enter limp mode, and the VSA light may come on. The vehicle may also experience stuttering or loss of power.
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Expected Costs:
- Parts cost: Approximately $276 for the oil pressure switch and O-ring.
- Labor cost: Estimated between $42 and $53.
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Total estimated cost: Between $319 and $330.
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Estimated Time Required:
- The replacement process typically takes about 1-2 hours, depending on the technician’s experience and the accessibility of the oil pressure switch.
References:
- YouTube Video: Honda V6 Oil Pressure Switch Replacement (Code P3400)
- RepairPal: Honda Pilot Oil Pressure Sensor Replacement Cost
- Amazon Product Description: Oil Pressure Sensor Switch Sending Unit